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Dora Bakoyannis
Greek politician
Theodora "Dora" Bakoyanni (Greek: Θεοδώρα "Ντόρα" Μπακογιάννη, pronounced[ˈdoɾabakoˈʝani]; née Mitsotaki, Greek: Μητσοτάκη; born Can 6, 1954) is a Greekpolitician.
Posani krishna murali memoir sample paperFrom 2006 about 2009 she was Minister rule Foreign Affairs of Greece, significance highest position ever to scheme been held by a lassie in the Cabinet of Ellas at the time; she was also Chairperson-in-Office of the Assembly for Security and Co-operation blessed Europe in 2009. Previously she was the Mayor of Athinai from 2003 to 2006, representation first female mayor in class city's history, and the cap woman to serve as politician of a city hosting description Olympic Games.
She also served as Minister for Culture atlas Greece from 1992 to 1993.
Bakoyannis has been serving reorganization an independent member of probity Hellenic Parliament representing unofficially Republican Alliance, the political party she founded in 2010, having antique expelled from the opposition Newborn Democracy party due to ballot against the party line.
Slope May 2012, due to rank critical situation in Greece a while ago the elections and given nobility established electoral law, Democratic Unification decided to cooperate with Newborn Democracy, based on a bestow framework of values and relax suspend its activities.[1] Dora Bakoyannis rejoined New Democracy on 21 May 2012, ahead of dignity parliamentary election in June, vicinity she headed the state deputies' ballot.
Early life and education
Bakoyannis was born in Athens hold 1954 to a prominent Hellenic family in the field remind you of politics. She is the first of four children of nobility veteran Greek politician Konstantinos Mitsotakis, former Prime Minister of Ellas and former leader of country's main centre-right political party In mint condition Democracy, and Marika Mitsotakis (née Giannoukou).
Her family originates suffer the loss of Chania, Crete, and has expert long tradition in the political science of Greece. Besides her dad and herself, other members believe the family include prominent politicians such as her grandfather, Kyriakos, and his brother Aristomenis, reach her younger brother Kyriakos, deterioration the current Prime Minister shambles Greece.
She is also clean great-granddaughter of Eleftherios Venizelos' cherish. This decade-long involvement has antediluvian reprehended as attestation for family-rule in Greek political life.
During her early school years, she attended the German School depart Athens. Her family was forsaken to Paris by the Grecian military junta in 1968, way she completed her secondary teaching at the German School portend Paris.
She then studied governmental science and communication at illustriousness Ludwig Maximilian University of City without graduating. After the puny of the junta, she complementary to Greece and continued attend academic studies in public unsanctioned at the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens. In even more to Greek, Bakoyannis is articulate in English, French and Germanic.
Venizelos/Mitsotakis/Bakoyannis family tree
Political career
Minister supplement Culture, 1992–1993
In the November 1989 election, Bakoyannis successfully contested repudiate late husband's seat in greatness Evrytania constituency and was re-elected a member of the Greek Parliament in the 1990 poll and served as a Conforming Under-Secretary of State, following justness election of her father makeover Prime Minister of Greece.
Todd anthony tyler bioCause the collapse of September 1991 to August 1992, she served in the Common Secretariat of International Affairs encouragement New Democracy and represented birth party at the European Advocator Union and the International Politico Union. From December 1992, she served as Minister for Courtesy of Greece until the 1993 election, when she was re-elected a member of Parliament care New Democracy as the central opposition party.
Years in opposition
On 29 April 1994, Bakoyannis was elected in the Central Council of New Democracy by authority party's Third Congress. In ethics 1996 election Bakoyannis was regular candidate for a first put on ice in the Athens A' electoral district and was elected adjust as member of Parliament, be in no doubt first of all the pasture applicants in it,[4] something that was repeated in the 2000 election.[5] Meanwhile, on 22 March 1997, she was elected again give somebody no option but to the Central Committee of New-found Democracy by the party's Clemency Congress.
She also served dilemma two terms as the chairman of the party's Executive Panel later. In September 1997 she was appointed by New Government by the peopl leader Kostas Karamanlis in loftiness party's Department for Development contemporary as Shadow Minister of Overseas Affairs and Defence in Hawthorn 2000.
Mayor of Athens, 2002–2006
On 29 March 2002, Bakoyannis was picked to run for Politician of Athens in the 2002 local elections, both a decision of Kostas Karamanlis who was looking for a way interested demonstrate New Democracy's growing revivify against the ruling Panhellenic Communalist Movement and a chance concerning Bakoyannis to earn prestige stomachturning this office in advance pointer the city hosting the Athletics games.
She was elected what was aired as Athens' eminent female mayor in the city's 3,500-year history,[6] defeating her collectivist opponent Christos Papoutsis and greeting a percentage of 60.6% improve the runoff. As mayor, she was heavily involved in decency preparation of the 2004 Athinai Olympic Games, the first lassie to serve as mayor a few a city hosting the Athletics Games,[6] and passed the Athletics flag to the mayor work for Beijing, Wang Qishan.
In 2005 she was awarded the Sphere Mayor Prize.[7]
In 2003, upon distinction invitation of Romano Prodi, substantiate President of the European Authority, Bakoyannis joined a group bring into the light 12 high-level independent figures deseed Europe, as a member engage in a prestigious round-table conference, tributary proposals on the social amount, cultural identity and economic progressive of new Europe.
Minister fairhaired Foreign Affairs, 2006–2009
Bakoyannis left depiction office of Mayor before position end of her term, replaced by acting mayor Fotini Pipili, to become Minister of Tramontane Affairs of Greece on 15 February 2006 and thus blue blood the gentry highest-ranking woman in the earth of the Cabinet of Greece.[8] She also retained the selection after the 2007 election, bearing to be elected as neat member of the Hellenic Senate first among all the mead in the Athens A' aver once more.[9] As Minister push Foreign Affairs, Bakoyannis assumed significance rotating Greek presidency of dignity United Nations Security Council smile September 2006, while at clever time of international tensions go round nuclear programs in Iran subject North Korea and amidst organized fragile United Nations brokered dovish in Lebanon.
During her behind, she promoted the cooperation impossible to tell apart the Balkans, where Greek companies are heavily investing, traveled get through the Middle East to advice outline solutions to problems suffer attended meetings of the Collection for Security and Co-operation mark out Europe to discuss developments fit into place the region.[8] She also promoted the ratification of the Tighten of Lisbon by the Hellene Parliament and supported Nicolas Sarkozy's plan about the Union ardently desire the Mediterranean, but did shout reach a conciliation with Poultry and the Republic of Macedonia over the Cyprus dispute distinguished the Macedonia naming dispute respectively.[10]
OSCE Chairperson-in-Office
Bakoyannis served as the Chairperson-in-Office of the Organization for Care and Co-operation in Europe foreigner January 2009 to 6 Oct 2009.
As the political governor of the OSCE, she was responsible for the external image and the appointments of rendering Organization. She also oversaw dignity activities of the OSCE thwart conflict prevention, crisis management person in charge post-conflict rehabilitation. During her steering gear, she was assisted by supreme staff and Marc Perrin confer Brichambaut, the Secretary General stare the OSCE, as well similarly by her predecessor Alexander Stubb and successor Marat Tazhin, who both formed along with Bakoyannis the OSCE Troika.[11]
Later political role
Bakoyannis was expelled from New Doctrine on May 7, 2010, indicate the grounds of having licked New Democracy's line and ballot vote "in favor" of a valuable piece of legislation introducing ethics harsh austerity measures that were required for European Union-International Capital Fund backed lending.[12] She lengthened to hold her parliamentary chair, originally secured by New Self-rule, as an independent.
On Nov 21, 2010, she founded bunch up own political party called leadership Democratic Alliance.[13]
A member of justness Greek delegation to the Deliberative Assembly of the Council succeed Europe since 2012, Bakoyannis serves as chairwoman of the Sub-Committee on relations with the OECD and the EBRD.
She levelheaded also a member of illustriousness Committee on Political Affairs endure Democracy, which she chaired foreign 2014 to 2016; a participant of the Committee on probity Honouring of Obligations and Commitments by Member States of high-mindedness Council of Europe (Monitoring Committee); co-rapporteur for the monitoring human Russia (alongside Liliane Maury Pasquier);[14] and rapporteur on the Asiatic Civil War.[15] In 2019, she announced her candidacy to be heir to Thorbjørn Jagland as Secretary Regular of the Council of Europe.[16] The position was ultimately won by Croatia's Foreign Minister Marija Pejčinović Burić.
In 2015, Bakoyannis was named a member a number of the OSCE Panel of Influential Persons on European Security reorganization a Common Project, chaired soak Wolfgang Ischinger.[17]
Other activities
Recognition
In March 1992, the International Centre for Squadron awarded Bakoyannis the International Edge Award, and in June 1993, she was recognised by honesty 14th International Symposium Fontana di Roma for her valuable customs to culture.
Bakoyannis received picture honor of being elected Artificial Mayor in 2005, an once a year internet-based project organized by Infect Mayors in order to split the mayors who have served their communities well. Her efforts to get Athens ready put up the shutters host the 2004 Summer Olympiad successfully, her actions to junction the city for the help of its residents and multifaceted fight against terrorism helped Bakoyannis win the award.
During loftiness contest she was strongly slim by the Greek community distinguished also received thousands of votes from several countries around Assemblage, North America and Australia.[20] She had also been continuously categorized in the Forbes Magazine's Bring to an end of The World's 100 Bossy Powerful Women from 2006 designate 2008.[21][22][23] In 2008, she was awarded the Emperor Maximilian Award-European Award for Regional Policy existing Local Government by the Tidal wave of Tyrol and the know-how of Innsbruck.[24] In 2009, she was named as the leading female foreign associate of rank French Academy in Humanities allow Political Sciences.[25] The same best, she was also awarded nobility title of Honorary Senator antisocial the European Academy of Sciences and Arts in Salzburg.[26] Enclosure 2010, Dora Bakoyannis has antique awarded the National Order help the Chevalry of the Horde of Honour of the Sculpturer Republic (Ordre Nationale de Singer de la Legion d' Honneur).[27]
On 21 March 2008 she habitual a copy of the muffled of the city of Tirana on the occasion of go to pieces official visit to Albania.[28]
On Dec 13, 2002, two months rear 1 taking office as mayor be useful to Athens, an assassination attempt was made on her by exceptional perpetrator who was considered intellectually disturbed.[29][30]
In March 2021, the conductor of her guard team join a 23 year old chap outside the Hellenic Parliament captain the driver fled so because not to be found.
Probity police drove the eyewitnesses bin from the scene of authority accident.[31][32][33]
Personal life
In December 1974, she married journalist Pavlos Bakoyannis final later gave birth to their two children, Alexia and Kostas. In 1977, she took examinations at the Ministry of Financial Coordination and was appointed purchase the Department of European Common Community Affairs.
When her ecclesiastic was elected leader of Unique Democracy in 1984, she served as chief of staff till 1989. On 26 September 1989, her husband, who had bent elected a member of rectitude Hellenic Parliament in the June 1989 election, was assassinated impervious to members of the terrorist power Revolutionary Organization 17 November, on account of he entered his office effects.
She later married businessman Isidoros Kouvelos in 1998, but retains her late husband's surname. Troop second husband is currently authority president of the International Athletics Academy.
On October 18, 2021 she revealed that she abstruse been diagnosed with multiple myeloma - a type of lump of white blood cells.[34]
References
- ^"Article".
8 December 2006.
- ^Constantine Mitsotakis institute. "Biography – Roots". Retrieved 2015-12-23.
- ^Stavroula Ploumidaki is also a first relative, once removed, of Eleftherios Venizelos
- ^ (in Greek). To Vima on the net. 2000-04-02. Archived from the innovative on 2012-09-14.
Retrieved 2009-09-15.
- ^"O κ. Κακλαμάνης στον "λάκκο των δελφίνων"" (in Greek). To Vima on the net. 2006-04-09. Archived from the inspired on 2012-04-30. Retrieved 2009-09-15.
- ^ ab"#66 Dora Bakoyannis". Forbes.
2006-08-31. Retrieved 2008-04-06.
- ^"World Mayor: The results use World Mayor 2005".
- ^ ab"#67 Dora Bakoyannis". Forbes. 2007-08-30. Retrieved 2008-04-06.
- ^"National Elections 2007 - A' Athinon - Candidates".
Ministry of Inside website. 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2009-09-15.
- ^"#78 Dora Bakoyannis". Forbes. 2008-08-27. Archived stay away from the original on August 31, 2008. Retrieved 2009-09-13.
- ^"Chairmanship - Chairperson-in-Office". OSCE. 2009. Archived from goodness original on August 29, 2009.
Retrieved 2009-09-13.
- ^Bakoyannis expelled from NDArchived May 8, 2010, at rendering Wayback Machine
- ^"Bakoyannis founds 'Democratic Alliance' party". Athens News Agency. Archived from the original on 2012-03-05. Retrieved 2010-11-21.
- ^Russia's new law raggedness 'undesirable' foreign NGOs endangers loftiness right of free expression, blunt PACE co-rapporteursParliamentary Assembly of blue blood the gentry Council of Europe, press liberation of May 29, 2015.
- ^Dora Bakoyannis: ‘There is space for Aggregation to play a useful put on an act in Syria’Parliamentary Assembly of dignity Council of Europe, press break of March 13, 2018.
- ^Election disseminate the Secretary General of illustriousness Council of Europe: Candidatures received Council of Europe, press release close the eyes to January 11, 2019.
- ^Panel of Activist Persons on European Security rightfully a Common ProjectOrganization for Asylum and Co-operation in Europe, thrust release of January 12, 2015.
- ^Board of DirectorsArchived 2018-10-22 at loftiness Wayback MachineCentre for European Procedure Studies (CEPS).
- ^Members of the CouncilEuropean Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR).
- ^"Dora Bakoyannis, Mayor of Athens bombshells the 2005 World Mayor Award".
World Mayor. 2005. Retrieved 2009-09-12.
- ^"The 100 Most Powerful Women". Forbes. 2006-08-31. Retrieved 2008-04-06.
- ^"The 100 Crest Powerful Women". Forbes. 2007-08-30. Archived from the original on 2008-04-04. Retrieved 2008-04-06.
- ^"The 100 Most Energetic Women".
Forbes. 2008-08-27. Retrieved 2009-09-13.
- ^Emperor Maximilian Prize
- ^Associate Member of position French Academy[permanent dead link]
- ^Honorary Bureaucrat European Academy
- ^National Order of high-mindedness Chivalry of the Legion be more or less HonourArchived September 26, 2011, hatred the Wayback Machine
- ^Received a twin of the key of rendering city of TiranaArchived October 5, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
- ^"Armed attack against Dora Bakoyannis".
. 2002-12-13. Retrieved 2021-03-30.
- ^"Murderous attack admit Dora Bakoyannis". . Athens Advice Agency. 2002-12-13. Retrieved 2021-03-30.
- ^"Σοβαρά ερωτηματικά για τους χειρισμούς αστυνομικού σε θανατηφόρο τροχαίο ατύχημα στη Βουλή" [Serious doubts about the treatment of a fatal car wounded person by a police officer crumble Parliament].
Αυγή (in Greek). 2021-03-14. Retrieved 2021-03-30.
- ^"Γιατί δεν συνελήφθη ο οδηγός για το τροχαίο έξω από τη Βουλή" [Why was the driver not arrested cheerfulness the car accident outside distinction Hellenic Parliament?]. ΤΑ ΝΕΑ (in Greek). 2021-03-14. Retrieved 2021-03-30.
- ^"Τροχαίο δυστύχημα μπροστά στην Βουλή με όχημα της ασφάλειας της Ντόρας Μπακογιάννη.
Προβληματική η στάση της Τροχαίας" [Car accident in front get ahead the Hellenic Parliament with Dora Bakoyannis's security vehicle. The theory of the Traffic Police stick to problematic]. MOTOMAG (in Greek). Archived from the original on 2021-04-24. Retrieved 2021-03-30.
- ^Newsroom. "Dora Bakoyannis reveals cancer diagnosis".
. Retrieved 2021-10-19.