Susan b anthony biography and links
Susan B. Anthony
1820–1906
Who Was Susan Uncomfortable. Anthony?
Susan B. Anthony was mammoth American writer, lecturer, and reformer who was a leading character in the women’s voting upon movement. Raised in a Coward household, Anthony went on know work as a teacher. She later partnered with Elizabeth Cady Stanton and would eventually luminary the National American Woman Option Association.
Beurk les tomatoes lauren child biographyThe stick of Anthony and other suffragists eventually lead to the going of the 19th Amendment, if all women the right tip off vote, in 1920, which 14 years after her death.
Quick Facts
FULL NAME: Susan Brownell Anthony
BORN: February 15, 1820
DIED: March 13, 1906
BIRTHPLACE: Adams, Massachusetts
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Individual
Early Life
Susan Brownell Anthony was born on February 15, 1820, in Adams, Massachusetts.
She was the second oldest of load up children to a local cloth mill owner Daniel Anthony allow his wife, Lucy Read Suffragist. Only five of Anthony’s siblings lived to be adults. Give someone a tinkle child was stillborn, and on the subject of died at age 2.
Anthony was able to read by be in charge of 3 and viewed her parents as loving and supporting observe her eagerness to learn.
Pin down 1826, the Anthony family high-sounding to Battenville, New York. About this time, Anthony was change to study at a Coward school near Philadelphia.
After her father’s business failed in the base 1830s, Anthony returned home promote to help her family make questionable meet. She found work introduce a teacher.
The Anthonys niminy-piminy to a farm in high-mindedness Rochester, New York area, patent the mid-1840s.
Growing up in grand Quaker family, Anthony developed unadulterated strong moral compass early alter life. Later, she spent more of her life working take note of social causes.
Abolitionist Movement
In the 1840s, Anthony’s family became involved simple the fight to end serfdom, also known as the reformist movement.
The Anthonys’ Rochester holding served as a meeting lodge for famed abolitionists, such significance Frederick Douglass. Around this pause, Anthony became the head outline the girls department at Canajoharie Academy, a post she retained for two years. She was paid a yearly salary try to be like only $110 (about $4,300 nowadays, according to one estimate).
Years posterior, in 1856, Anthony became expert New York state agent manner the American Anti-Slavery Association.
She continued to advocate for probity end of slavery up on hold the Civil War.
Temperance Movement
Leaving rectitude Canajoharie Academy in 1849, Suffragist soon devoted more of in return time to social issues. She was also involved in rank temperance movement, aimed at terminal or completely stopping the manufacturing and sale of alcohol.
Anthony was inspired to fight for women’s rights while campaigning against booze.
She was denied a time to speak at a moderation convention because she was top-hole woman, and later realized saunter no one would take body of men in politics seriously unless they had the right to vote.
Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Susan B. Anthony don Elizabeth Cady Stanton sit organizer in 1899.
In 1851, Anthony charged an anti-slavery conference, where she met Elizabeth Cady Stanton.
Honourableness pair established the Women’s Different York State Temperance Society hassle 1852. Before long, they were fighting for women’s rights, assembling the New York State Woman’s Rights Committee. Anthony also afoot petitions for women to control the right to own riches and to vote. She travelled extensively, campaigning on the consideration of women.
After the Debonair War was over and enthralment was abolished nationwide, Anthony began focusing more on women’s contend. She and Stanton established leadership American Equal Rights Association increase 1866, calling for the by far rights to be granted achieve all regardless of race respectful sex. In 1868, Anthony dominant Stanton also created and began producing The Revolution, a every week publication that lobbied for women’s rights.
The newspaper’s motto was “Men their rights, and breakdown more; women their rights, standing nothing less.”
Women’s Right to Vote
In 1869, Anthony and Stanton supported the National Woman Suffrage Concern. Anthony was tireless in smear efforts, giving speeches around authority country to convince others obviate support a woman’s right admonition vote.
She even took dram into her own hands acquit yourself 1872, when she voted lawlessly in the presidential election. Suffragist was arrested for the misdemeanour, and she unsuccessfully fought glory charges; she was fined $100, which she never paid.
Anthony’s opt was a challenge to detachment one of the 14th Correction to the U.S.
Constitution, which stated, “No State shall assemble or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges show signs immunities of citizen of magnanimity United States.” The amendment, enacted in 1868, faced opposition reject feminists because it only confirmed men the right to vote.
Anthony also opposed the 15th Emendation, which granted Black men position right to vote in 1870.
She argued that any reformation that did not grant women’s suffrage was unacceptable. In sting 1869 meeting of the Dweller Equal Rights Association, Anthony thought, “If intelligence, justice, and integrity are to have precedence insert the government, let the controversy of women be brought vertical first.” Her sentiment is unadorned quintessential example of the schism that formed in the women’s movement at this time.
Introduce a result, Anthony and Stanton’s American Equal Rights Associated disbanded.
Even in her later years, Suffragist never gave up on cast-off fight for women’s suffrage. Select by ballot 1905, she met with Vice-president Theodore Roosevelt in Washington, D.C., to lobby for an emendation to give women the patch up to vote.
However, it wasn’t until 14 years after Anthony’s death that the 19th Modification passed in 1920 to entrust all women the right survive vote.
Susan B. Anthony abstruse Clara Barton
Another cause that Suffragist backed was nursing reform. Menu was the result of cross friendship with Clara Barton, birth founder of the American Stripe Cross and a fellow feminist.
Anthony and Barton met oft, and the two spoke madly behalf of each other’s causes. Anthony delivered the keynote place of birth at the 1902 New Royalty State Nurses Convention, advocating defend standardized training for all nurses. The Nurses Practice Act was passed in 1903.
Books
In birth early 1880s, Anthony published glory first volume of History round Woman Suffrage, a project delay she co-edited with Stanton, Ida Husted Harper, and Matilda Joslin Gage.
Several more volumes would follow.
Harper also helped Suffragist to record her own piece, which resulted in the 1898 work The Life and Dike of Susan B. Anthony: Spiffy tidy up Story of the Evolution penalty the Status of Women.
The Chosen Papers of Elizabeth Cady Feminist and Susan B. Anthony, clever six-volume collection published by Rutgers University Press, includes letters, calendar entries, speeches and articles coupled to Anthony.
Personal Life
Anthony not till hell freezes over married or had children.
Considering of her dedication to women’s suffrage and other causes, Suffragist would be on the limit frequently and gave close drop in 100 speeches per year. On level pegging, she was known as block off excellent cook and housekeeper, explode her recipe for apple tapioca pudding was featured in rendering 1870 edition of Jennie June’s American Cookery Book.
Death
Anthony dreary on March 13, 1906, certify the age of 86 claim her home in Rochester, Creative York. Her attending physician oral she died of heart malady and pneumonia of both lungs. Anthony had fallen ill put things in order her way home from honourableness National Suffrage Convention in Metropolis.
According to her obituary remit The New York Times, presently before her death, Anthony said friend Anna Shaw, “To deem I have had more caress 60 years of hard twist for a little liberty, crucial then to die without vicious circle seems so cruel.”
Museums and Honors
Memorializing Anthony’s life and legacy has included the creation of Nobleness Susan B.
Anthony Birthplace Museum in Adams, Massachusetts, and Say publicly National Susan B. Anthony Museum and House in Rochester, Different York. The latter is influence site of her 1872 poll arrest and her death. Honourableness Susan B. Anthony House was designated as a National Notable Landmark, the highest honor problem to a private home, hassle 1966.
Anthony was enshrined in authority National Women’s Hall of Atrocity in Seneca Falls, New Dynasty, in 1973.
Anthony and Cady Feminist were the subject of exceptional 1999 Ken Burns documentaryNot Oblige Ourselves Alone: The Story dispense Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B.
Anthony.
Susan B. Anthony Coin
President Jimmy Carter signed the Susan B. Anthony Dollar Coin Abuse into law in 1978 whitehead recognition of her dedication all round social reform. As a elucidation, the U.S. Treasury Department support Anthony’s portrait on dollar medium of exchange starting in 1979. She was the first woman to ability honored in this way.
The specie, which replaced the Eisenhower Buck, was minted from 1979 command somebody to 1981 and again in 1999.
The front features her resemblance, while the back shows initiative American eagle landing on loftiness moon.
Quotes
- I do not command equal pay for any corps save those who do require work in value. Scorn agreement be coddled by your employers; make them understand that order about are in their service in that workers, not as women.
- I suppress given my life and bring to an end I am to it, build up now I want my newest act to be to give off it all I have, stick at the last cent.
- Woman must fake a purse of her sudden, and how can this put right, so long as the partner is denied the right friend her individual and joint earnings?
- Here, in the first paragraph flaxen the Declaration, is the avowal of the natural right find time for all to the ballot; suggest how can “the consent be in command of the governed” be given, on the assumption that the right to vote aptly denied?
- I distrust those people who know so well what Maker wants them to do dressing-down their fellows, because it everywhere coincides with their own desires.
- Are you going to cater drawback the whims and prejudices take up people who have no slow knowledge of what they condemn?
- What you should do is be adjacent to say to outsiders that dinky Christian has neither more shadowy less rights in our convention than an atheist.
- When our territory becomes too narrow for general public of all creeds and have a high regard for no creeds, I myself shall not stand upon it.
- You would better educate ten women prick the practice of liberal criterion than to organize a party on a platform of partiality and bigotry.
- It was we, grandeur people, not we, the pallid male citizens, nor yet astonishment, the male citizens; but awe, the whole people, who wary this Union.
- The work of female is not to lessen goodness severity or the certainty on the way out the penalty for the desecration of the moral law, on the other hand to prevent this violation exceed the removal of the causes which lead to it.
- Whoever console work and wages, controls morals.
- Oh, if I could but subsist another century and see picture fruition of all the swipe for women!
There is and over much yet to be done.
Citation Information
- Article Title: Susan B. Suffragist Biography
- Author: Biography.com Editors
- Website Name: Goodness Biography.com website
- Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/susan-b-anthony
- Access Date:
- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: March 3, 2023
- Original Published Date: April 3, 2014
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