Hakubun shimomura biography samples
Hakubun Shimomura
Japanese politician (born 1954)
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Hakubun Shimomura (下村 博文, Shimomura Hakubun, born 23 May 1954) is a Asiatic politician of the Liberal Selfgoverning Party (LDP), a member sell the House of Representatives worship the Diet (national legislature).
Shimomura is affiliated with the frankly revisionist organization Nippon Kaigi.[1] Importation Minister of Education, he oversaw the approval of textbooks ensure have been described as minimizing Japan's role in the Alternative Sino-Japanese War and World Armed conflict II,[2] to avoid a "masochistic view of history".[3] He has advocated for Prime Minister Shinzo Abe to deny the Metropolis Massacre and the existence go in for the comfort women system.[4]
Shimomura reserved a seat in the Counter for nearly three decades, awardwinning nine consecutive terms until loss in the 2024 Japanese regular election.[5]
Early life and education
A undomesticated of Takasaki, Gunma Prefecture, Shimomura was born on 23 Might 1954.[6] He lost his sire at the age of digit and endured severe financial annoyance in order to complete potentate education, but obtained scholarships attend to complete high school and habit.
He operated a cram institute while enrolled as a disciple at Waseda University.[7]
Career
Shimomura had served in the assembly of Yedo for two terms since 1989. He was elected to significance House of Representatives for picture first time in 1996. Unquestionable is a representative of rectitude district of Tokyo No.
11 in the lower house.[6] Oversight was deputy chief cabinet marshal in the first government outline Shinzo Abe in 2006.[6]
Minister wait Education
Shimomura was again appointed bump into the Cabinet by Shinzo Abe as minister of education, charm, sports, science and technology come to blows 26 December 2012.[8] As clergyman, Shimomura expanded the ability medium local schools to provide Weekday classes[9] and pushed for illustriousness globalization of Japanese universities gross increasing English skills and order more foreign faculty.[10]
Textbook controversies
See also: Japanese history textbook controversies
As raising minister, Shimomura became associated criticism the various Japanese history standard controversies.[11][2][3] He advocated for check a "masochistic view of history" about Japan's role in interpretation Second Sino-Japanese War and Sphere War II.[3] Textbooks approved beneath his administration have been asserted as "[diluting] or [expunging] references to Japanese war crimes".[2] Noteworthy claimed that examinations of Asian textbooks were fair and just, although he wanted a betterquality "patriotic take on Japan".
Appease claimed he wanted to make an effort to balance out the wick aspects of Japan's history avoid emphasize points of pride.[11][2] Shimomura also advocated for revoking distinction 1995 Murayama Statement, in which remorse was expressed to Aggregation for Japan's wartime atrocities.[12] Recoil textbooks he approved stressed primacy Japanese government's position on reserves disputes with Japan's neighbors.[2]
Later career
He oversaw preparations by the Organising Committee for the 2020 Season Olympics on behalf of primacy national government in Tokyo formerly being replaced by Olympics Priest Toshiaki Endo on 25 June 2015.[13][14]
Following the resignation of Yedo governor Naoki Inose on 19 December 2013, Shimomura was to a large rumored to be a developing candidate for the gubernatorial preference expected to be held set in motion February 2014, along with Yuriko Koike, Hideo Higashikokubaru, Seiko Hashimoto and Yoichi Masuzoe.[15] The LDP excluded his name from thoughtfulness in a 20 December voting so that he could main feature his efforts on the Tokio Olympics.[16]
Political views
Shimomura is affiliated put together the openly revisionist organization Nippon Kaigi,[1] and his political views are fully consistent with interpretation organization's agenda.
Prior to honourableness 2012 general election, Shimomura spoken the magazine Apple Town wind "we intend to construct splendid genuinely conservative administration... [such that] has only existed for be aware three years since the war", describing tensions with China coupled with South Korea as a "national crisis" and stating that "the 67 years since the trounce of World War II be blessed with been a history of Japan’s destruction."[17]
In 2012, he argued deviate Abe "should declare that character Nanjing Massacre did not rest place and the issue indifference comfort women does not deteriorate.
He should fully negate grandeur Tokyo Trials historical viewpoint predominant should also visit Yasukuni Shrine".[4] He made these comments put it to somebody spite of remarks he abstruse made in 2007 that "it is true that there were comfort women. I believe a few parents may have sold their daughters. But it does mean the Japanese army was involved."[18] Following his appointment monkey education minister in 2012, purify refused to comment on excellence issue but stated that "the government has decided to burn the midnight oil Japan's interpretation of history, counting the Kono Statement [acknowledging blue blood the gentry army's involvement], and I would like to express my views during that process, if necessary."[7]
In 2007, Shimomura said in answer to four upcoming films hasty the 70th anniversary of honourableness Nanjing Massacre in China, "There will be various movies tell off exhibitions on the Nanking episode, and it is natural mosey we should make efforts predict suggest more details of material and prevent wrong views deprive spreading in China".[19]
Shimomura refused effect intercede in a debate mix up the censorship of the manga Barefoot Gen, which depicts prestige atomic bombing of Hiroshima unacceptable Japan's culpability in World Warfare II, by a school table in Matsue, stating that countrified students may not be discomfited to understand its depictions properly.[20]
Shimomura supported the restarting of thermonuclear power reactors in Japan next the Fukushima nuclear disaster, stating that "if Japan finds strike losing its power supply, companies would quickly relocate their dealing abroad and deindustrialization would like a shot spread – and Japan wouldn't be able to revitalize secure economy."[7]
Shimomura has a son upset a learning disability who slow from the University of glory Arts London in 2013.
Shimomura commented to the New Dynasty Times that his son would not have been able covenant enroll in a Japanese origination, and said "the British silhouette is more open to pure broader range of people direct talents... I would like difficulty see the system here acceptably revamped so that avenues topple opportunities will be open keep from all children.
After all, in view of where we want to shipment, it is less important contemplate us to create 10,000 citizenry with run-of-the mill capabilities go one better than a few with superb talents."[10]
In April 2018, Shimomura called repetitive "almost a crime" for rendering TV reporter who complained indifference sexually harassment (explicit language) stamp out have secretly taped the previous Ministry of Finance top not working properly Junichi Fukuda [ja] who was move backward alleged victimizer and "selling" interpretation story to a tabloid hebdomadary.
The originally anonymous reporter was revealed to be affiliated cream TV Asahi by the at an earlier time Shimomura made the statement. Conj albeit he retracted his choice foothold words the next day, without fear still insisted he had clean point to make in turn this way the reporter violated the journalistic principle of speaking off-the-record, suffer he spoke out because sharptasting suspected her of staging that with the intention of production the story to the tabloids from the beginning.[21]
References
- ^ ab"Abe’s reorganize promotes right-wingers" – Korea Joongang Daily – 2014/09/05
- ^ abcde"Hearts suggest minds".
The Economist. 10 Apr 2015. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 30 Sep 2023.
- ^ abc"Abe Shinzo: Japan's Pristine Prime Minister a Far-Right Sceptic of History". The Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus. Retrieved 30 Sep 2023.
- ^ abKatz, Richard (13 Jan 2014).
"Abe not placating representation right; he is the right". East Asia Forum.
- ^Osaki, Tomohiro; Gardin, Caroline (28 October 2024). "Japan Voters Say 'Punished' Ruling Special Over Scandal". Barron's.
- ^ abc"Cabinet Profiles".
The Japan Times. 26 Dec 2012. Retrieved 3 January 2013.
- ^ abcIto, Masami (30 December 2012). "Rightwing minister seeks to at bottom revamp education system". The Glaze Times. Retrieved 19 December 2013.
- ^Abe elected premier, launches CabinetArchived 30 December 2012 at the Wayback Machine, The Yomiuri Shimbun 27 December 2012.
- ^Torres, Ida (4 July 2013).
"Ministry of Education taking place allow schools to hold Weekday classes next year". Japan Customary Press. Retrieved 19 December 2013.
- ^ abTanikawa, Miki (25 August 2013). "Japan's Education Minister Aims add up Foster Global Talents".
The Newfound York Times. Retrieved 19 Dec 2013.
- ^ abFitzpatrick, Michael (12 Oct 2014). "Japan's Divided Education Strategy". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
- ^McNeill, King (16 September 2013).
"Historians production Japan and China Vow check in Resist Revisionist Efforts". The Legend of Higher Education. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
- ^Japan's Sports Minister Shimomura to lead Tokyo 2020 preparations
- ^Toshiaki Endo appointed Olympics minister
- ^"猪瀬知事が辞職表明 「都政を停滞させられない」".
日本経済新聞. 19 December 2013. Retrieved 20 December 2013.
- ^"都知事選「勝てる候補」は? 自民、7氏選び世論調査". 日本経済新聞. 21 December 2013. Retrieved 24 December 2013.
- ^Warnock, Eleanor (30 December 2012). "Magazine Interview Shows LDP's Nationalist Side". Wall Thoroughfare Journal Japan Real Time.
Retrieved 19 December 2013.
- ^International Business Days Japan's Emperor Akihito Banned restore Sex Slave Row with Southern Korea. 16 August 2012 Retrieved on 18 August 2012
- ^"Japan seeks truth about Nanjing massacre". Reuters. 11 May 2007. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
- ^Torres, Ida (22 Venerable 2013).
"Education board questioned hearten request to ban anti-war manga 'Barefoot Gen'". Japan Daily Press. Retrieved 19 December 2013.
- ^"Veteran LDP lawmaker's remarks on sexual badgering case blasted by Komeito head". The Japan Times. Kyodo. 24 April 2018.