Khaled hosseini biography summary forms

Afghan-American novelist (born 1965)

For added people with similar names, model Khalid Hussain (disambiguation).

Khaled Hosseini (; Persian/Pashto خالد حسینی[ˈxɒledhoˈsejni]; born Foot it 4, 1965) is an Afghan-American novelist, UNHCR goodwill ambassador, last former physician.^[1][2] His debut history The Kite Runner (2003) was a critical and commercial success; the book and his substantial novels have all been nearby least partially set in Afghanistan and have featured an Covering as the protagonist.

Hosseini's novels have enlightened the global conference about Afghanistan's people and culture.^[3]

Hosseini was briefly a resident not later than Iran and France after be the source of born in Kabul, Afghanistan, detect a diplomat father. When Hosseini was 15, his family optimistic for asylum in the Coalesced States, where he later became a naturalized citizen.

Hosseini outspoken not return to Afghanistan during 2003^[4] when he was 38, an experience similar to go wool-gathering of the protagonist in The Kite Runner. In later interviews, Hosseini acknowledged that he accepted from survivor's guilt for gaining been able to leave illustriousness country prior to the Council invasion and subsequent wars.

After graduating from college, Hosseini high-sounding as a physician in Calif., a situation he likened pick out "an arranged marriage".^[5] The good fortune of The Kite Runner deliberate he was able to pull out from medicine in order be bounded by write full-time. His three novels have all reached various levels of critical and commercial success.^[6]The Kite Runner spent 101 weeks on The New York Times Best Seller list, including two weeks at number one.^[7] Consummate second novel, A Thousand Glorious Suns (2007), spent 103 weeks on the chart, including 15 at number one^[8][9] while government third novel, And the Territory Echoed (2013), remained on ethics chart for 33 weeks.^[10][11] Management addition to writing, Hosseini has advocated for the support outline refugees, including establishing with integrity UNHCR the Khaled Hosseini Construct to support Afghan refugees regular to Afghanistan.^[12]

Early life and education

Early life

Hosseini was born on Hike 4, 1965, in Kabul, Afghanistan, the eldest of five children.^[13] His father, Nasser, worked introduction a diplomat for the Cabinet of Foreign Affairs in Kabul while his mother worked gorilla a Persian language teacher look a girls' high school; both originate from Herat.^[13] Regarding ruler ethnicity, Hosseini stated, "I'm put together pure anything.

There's a Pashtun part of me, a Asiatic part of me."^[14] His mother's family is believed to assign from the Mohammadzai tribe be advantageous to Pashtuns.^[15] Hosseini describes his tending as privileged. He spent vast years of his childhood comport yourself the upper class Wazir Akbar Khan neighborhood in Kabul.^[13][14][16] Hosseini does not recall his tend, Raya, ever suffering discrimination fit in being a female,^[16] and without fear remembers Kabul as "a ontogeny, thriving, cosmopolitan city", where filth regularly flew kites with ruler cousins.^[17]

In 1970, Hosseini and fulfil family moved to Iran circle his father worked for character Embassy of Afghanistan in Tehran.

In 1973, Hosseini's family complementary to Kabul, and Hosseini's youngest brother was born in July of that year. In 1976, when Hosseini was 11 ripen old, his father secured capital job in Paris, France, allow moved the family there.^[18] They were unable to return fasten Afghanistan because of the Apr 1978 Saur Revolution in which the People's Democratic Party discovery Afghanistan (PDPA) seized power.

Feature 1980, shortly after the set off of the Soviet–Afghan War, they sought political asylum in magnanimity United States and made their residence in San Jose, California.^[19][20] When Hosseini initially came delay the United States, he was fifteen years old and could not speak English. He describes the experience as "a the world shock" and "very alienating".^[18]

Despite their distance from the country's disturbance, the family was aware achieve the situations faced by deft number of their friends suggest relatives.

Hosseini explained:

We esoteric a lot of family fairy story friends in Kabul. And nobility communist coup, as opposed seal the coup that happened train in '73, was actually very flaming. A lot of people circular up and executed, a quantity of people were imprisoned. All but anybody [who] was affiliated haul associated with the previous regulation or the royal family was persecuted, imprisoned, killed, rounded compute, or disappeared.

And so phenomenon would hear news of followers and acquaintances and occasionally affinity members to whom that confidential happened, [who] were either drop prison or worse, had conclusive disappeared and nobody knew circle they were, and some make merry them never turned up. Discomfited wife's uncle was a also famous singer and composer make a claim Kabul who had been fully vocal about his dislike carry out the communists and so crooked, and he disappeared.

And optimism this day, we have thumb idea what happened to him. So that sort of chase, we began to hear info over in Europe of all-inclusive executions and really just dread stories. So it was imaginary, and it also really congenial of hit home in elegant very real way.^[13]

Education

Hosseini graduated detach from Independence High School in San Jose in 1984 and registered at Santa Clara University, position he graduated with a bachelor's degree in biology in 1988.

The following year, he registered in the University of Calif., San Diego School of Fix, where he graduated with diadem M.D. in 1993. In 1997, he finished his internal care residency at Los Angeles' Cedars-Sinai Medical Centre. Up to a-okay year and a half funding The Kite Runner's publication, explicit spent more than ten practicing medicine.

Career

Novels

In 2003, Hosseini published his first novel, The Kite Runner, the story racket a young boy, Amir, heroic to form a deeper bond with his father and cope with memories of a shocking childhood event. The novel level-headed set in Afghanistan, from honourableness fall of the monarchy till such time as the collapse of the Taleban regime, as well as have round the San Francisco Bay Dwelling, specifically in Fremont, California.

Position novel was the best interchange novel of 2005 in influence United States, according to Nielsen BookScan.^[21] The author read magnanimity audio version of The Kite Runner as well. The Kite Runner has been adapted gain a film of the very much name released in December 2007. Hosseini made a cameo presence towards the end of distinction movie as a bystander, as Amir purchases a kite which he, then, flies with Sohrab.

Afghanistan is the setting mix up with Hosseini's second book, A Several Splendid Suns, which was at large in 2007. The story addresses many of the same issues as Hosseini's first book, nevertheless from a female perspective. Be a triumph tells the tale of link women, Mariam and Laila, whose lives become intertwined after Mariam's husband marries Laila.

The history is set during Afghanistan's uproarious thirty-year transition from Soviet business to Taliban control and post-Taliban rebuilding. The novel was unfastened by Riverhead Books on Hawthorn 22, 2007, at the identical time as the Simon & Schuster audiobook. The adaptation candid of the novel were in the aftermath acquired by producer Scott Rudin and Columbia Pictures.^[22]

Hosseini's ordinal novel And the Mountains Echoed was released on May 21, 2013.

Prior to closefitting release, Hosseini said:

I am incessantly drawn to family as topping recurring central theme of livid writing. My earlier novels were at heart tales of paternity and motherhood. My new anecdote is a multi-generational family anecdote as well, this time rotary around brothers and sisters, person in charge the ways in which they love, wound, betray, honor, queue sacrifice for each other."^[23]

UNHCR

Hosseini go over the main points currently a Goodwill Envoy tutor the United Nations High Nuncio for Refugees (UNHCR).^[24] He has been working with the Khaled Hosseini Foundation to deliver kindly aid in Afghanistan.

The put together for the foundation was enthusiastic by the trip to Afghanistan that Hosseini made in 2007 with UNHCR, with the administration raising funds to build houses case for refugees returning to Afghanistan.^[12]

Sea Prayer, an illustrated short building by Hosseini that was movable in 2018, was motivated surpass the drowning of three-year-old Alan Kurdi, a refugee who was trying to get to Continent from Syria.

Proceeds from garage sale went to the UNHCR spreadsheet the Khaled Hosseini Foundation.^[12]

Influences

As unadulterated child, Hosseini read a future of Persian poetry, especially distinction works of poets such bit Rumi, Omar Khayyám, Abdul-Qādir Bēdil, and Hafez. He has along with cited a Persian translation possession Jack London'sWhite Fang as trig key influence from his girlhood, in addition to translations domination novels including Alice in Wonderland and Mickey Spillane's Mike Defeat heavily or utter series.^[25][26] He has cited Cloak singer Ahmad Zahir as put in order key musical influence, choosing decency songs "Madar" and "Aye Padesha Khuban" as his two Heritage Tracks during an appearance selfimportance BBC Radio 4's Saturday Secure, and naming Zahir as "the Afghan Elvis" and stating government music was "one of rank seminal memories of my interval in Afghanistan".^[27][28][29]

Personal life

Hosseini is wedded conjugal to Roya, and they be born with two children.

The family lodge in Northern California. He laboratory analysis fluent in Persian and Afghan, and has described himself little a secular Muslim.^[30][31][32] In July 2022, Hosseini announced via communal media that his 21-year-old babe had come out as transgender.^[33][34]

Bibliography

Awards and honors

In 2008, Hosseini normal the Golden Plate Award a number of the American Academy of Achievement.^[35][36]

In 2014, Hosseini received the Can Steinbeck Award from the Martha Heasley Cox Center for Author Studies at San Jose Bring back University.^[37]

See also

References

External links