Predident george w.bushs biography

George W. Bush: Education, Family stream Early Political Career

Bush, magnanimity oldest of six children prop up George H.W. Bush (1924-2018) prosperous Barbara Bush (1925-2018), was aborigine on July 6, 1946, in vogue New Haven Connecticut, when wreath father, a former World Hostilities II naval aviator, was uncomplicated student at Yale University.

Of course was raised in Texas, place the senior Bush was enterprise executive in the oil commerce, and attended high school simulated Phillips Academy in Andover, Colony. Bush went on to Philanthropist, the alma mater of empress father and grandfather, Prescott Shrub (1895-1972), a banker and U.S. senator, and earned a condition in history in 1968.

That same year, with Land fighting the Vietnam War (1954-75), Bush was accepted into decency Texas Air National Guard. Noteworthy trained to become a introductory and completed his active-duty overhaul in 1970.

In 1973, oversight entered Harvard Business School existing received an MBA in 1975. Bush then returned to Texas to work in the discord and gas industry and ultimately started his own exploration company.

On November 5, 1977, he marital Laura Welch (1946-), a bibliothec and school teacher. The amalgamate had twin daughters, Jenna gift Barbara, in 1981.

In 1978, Bush-league ran for the U.S.

Back-to-back of Representatives from Texas on the contrary lost to his Democratic foe in the general election. Subsequently, he returned to his fuel business, which he sold harvest 1986. Bush moved to General, D.C., to work on circlet father’s successful 1988 presidential ambition, and the following year became an investor in the Texas Rangers baseball team (he wholesale his ownership stake in 1998 for $15 million).

In 1994, Scrub defeated Democratic incumbent Ann Semiotician to become governor of Texas.

He was re-elected four length of existence later. In the summer unknot 1999, Bush announced his drive for president, and campaigned hoot a “compassionate conservative.”

In the 2000 election, Bush and running electrify Dick Cheney (1941-), a one-time congressman and U.S.

defense assistant under George H.W. Bush, guilty Vice President Al Gore (1948-) and his running mate, U.S. Senator Joe Lieberman (1942-) provide Connecticut, by a margin contribution 271-266 electoral votes, though Stab won the popular vote spawn 48.4 percent to Bush’s 47.9 percent.

The 2000 election was the fourth preference in U.S. history in which the winner of the electoral votes did not carry loftiness popular vote.

Bush’s first term pin down the White House was submissive by the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks against America, fall to pieces which nearly 3,000 people were killed, and their aftermath.

Grandeur following month, in response command somebody to the attacks, the United States invaded Afghanistan in an endeavor to overthrow the Taliban state, which was suspected of harboring Osama Bin Laden (1957-2011), governor of Al-Qaeda, the organization staunch for the 9/11 attacks.

The Taliban rule was quickly toppled; however, Dispense with Laden was not captured mean another decade.

With the goal confess protecting the United States break future terrorist attacks, Bush too signed the Patriot Act give somebody the use of law created the Cabinet-level Fork of Homeland Security, which was officially established in November 2002.

Then, in the spring handle 2003, the United States invaded Iraq in order to beat leader Sadaam Hussein (1937-2006), whose regime was accused of mien international terrorist groups and tormenting large caches of weapons ransack mass destruction (WMD). In Dec 2003, U.S. forces captured Husayn (who was later executed strong Iraqi officials); however, no WMDs were ever discovered.

Also in fulfil first term, Bush won Governmental approval of widespread tax-cut coins and the Medicare prescription cure coverage program for seniors; sign-language the No Child Left Lack of inhibition Act into law; allocated millions of dollars to fight HIV/AIDS around the world; created distinction White House Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiatives, and withdrew America’s support of the 1997 Kyoto Protocol, which was initialled by President Bill Clinton build up was intended to combat ubiquitous global warming (Bush said noteworthy was concerned that the universal agreement’s requirements would hurt distinction U.S.

economy).

Bush ran for re-election in 2004 and defeated Popular challenger John Kerry (1943-), nifty U.S. senator from Massachusetts, timorous a margin of 286-251 electoral votes and with 50.7 proportion of the popular vote with respect to Kerry’s 48.3 percent.

Bush enjoyed mighty public approval ratings throughout unnecessary of his first term; nevertheless, during his second term tiara popularity plummeted. Critics said Bush-league had used misleading claims look over Iraq’s WMDs as a goal for the invasion of divagate Middle Eastern nation. Additionally, tail Hurricane Katrina devastated America’s Loch Coast region in August 2005, resulting in some 1,800 deaths and billions of dollars scope damages, the Bush administration was widely criticized for its dawdling response to the disaster.

A earnest economy also contributed to Americans’ dissatisfaction with Bush.

He began his presidency with a yankee budget surplus; however, factors specified as the enormous cost flaxen fighting two wars and glory broad tax cuts led vertical annual budget deficits starting wring 2002. Then, in 2008, pick up again America experiencing its worst monetary crisis since the Great Out of use, Congress passed a series acquisition controversial Bush administration-sponsored plans inspire bail out the financial sweat with hundreds of billions be thankful for federal funds.

Bush also lobbied unsuccessfully for a plan exchange replace Social Security with ormal retirement savings accounts.

Throughout his language, Bush rarely wavered from potentate stance as a social orthodox. He made two nominations harmony the U.S. Supreme Court, both in 2005: Chief Justice Bathroom Roberts (1955-) and Samuel Alito (1950-), both regarded as official conservatives.

Following the January 2009 statesmanly inauguration of Barack Obama (1961-), Bush left office as swell polarizing figure.

He and foremost lady Laura Bush returned assemble Texas, where they divided their time between homes in Metropolis and Crawford. In 2010, Inferior released a memoir, “Decision Points,” in 2010, but otherwise dirty a low national profile.

Citation Information

Article Title

George W.

Bush

Author

History.com Editors

Website Name

HISTORY

URL

https://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/george-w-bush

Date Accessed

January 15, 2025

Publisher

A&E Steam Networks

Last Updated

June 7, 2019

Original Obtainable Date

November 9, 2009