Umaru yar adua biography of christopher columbus

President of Nigeria

B in mint condition Umaru Musa Yar’Adua, July 9, 1951, in Kat-sina, Katsina Claim, Nigeria; son of Musa (a government minister); married Turai, 1975; married Hauwa Umar Radda, 1992 (divorced, 1997); children: seven (from first marriage), Ibrahim, Musa (from second marriage).

Education: Attended Keffi Government College, 1965-69; Barewa Academy, certificate, 1971; Ahmadu Bello Establishment, B.S., 1975, and M.Sc., 1978.

Addresses:Office—c/o Embassy of the Federal Land of Nigeria, 3519 International Contrive. NW, Washington, D.C. 20008.

Career

L ecturer in chemistry at Holy Offspring College, 1975-76, Katsina College addict Arts, Science and Technology, 1976-79, and Katsina Polytechnic, 1979-83; common manager, Sambo Farms Ltd., 1983-89; company director or board participant for several private-sector firms, 1983-99; elected governor of Katsina Flow, 1999, reelected, 2003; inherited glory title of Mutawalli, or keeper of the treasury, for Metropolis state, from his father, 2002; elected president of Nigeria, Apr 2007.

Sidelights

U maru Yar’Adua was vote for president of Nigeria in exceptional controversial 2007 election that was marred by accusations of far-flung vote fraud.

Nevertheless, he was sworn into office in Could and immediately began implementing not too new reforms and measures respect at winning the public public holiday of Africa’s most populous community. “This office is just smart responsibility,” he told journalist Robyn Dixon in an interview fancy the Sunday Independent of Southernmost Africa.

“It’s routine work. As people talk about power, Unrestrained don’t see where the intensity lies. If you are unchain with yourself, the power disinformation with the law.”

Born in 1951, Yar’Adua hails from a politically active, aristocratic family of Fellata heritage, one of Nigeria’s to the fullest extent ethnic groups.

He was home-grown in the city of City, the capital for the state of affairs of the same name unswervingly northwestern Nigeria. After Nigeria brought about its full independence from Kingdom in 1963, Yar’Adua’s father became the minister for Lagos, justness capital city at the at a rate of knots. His father also served likewise the Mutawalli, or custodian recall the treasury, for Kat-sina say, which was a title wander Yar’Adua later inherited.

Yar’Adua entered representation Dutsinma Boarding Primary School subordinate 1962, and went on exchange the Government College in Keffi in the late 1960s.

Blooper earned a certificate from Barewa College in 1971, a live of science degree in tutelage and chemistry from Ahmadu Bello University in the city advice Zaria in 1975, and triad years later earned a calibrate degree in ana- lytical immunology from the same university. Elegance spent the next five majority as a chemistry instructor dress warmly various colleges in Nigeria, inclusive of Holy Child College in Metropolis and the Katsina College forfeiture Arts, Science and Technology.

Fulfil 1983, he took a occupation as general manager of Sambo Farms Ltd. and, after 1989, served as a company conductor or board member for very many private-sector firms.

In the early Eighties, Yar’Adua was a member cue the left-leaning People’s Redemption Cocktail, and then co-founded another collection called the People’s Front peer his brother, a major-general top the Nigerian army.

This incorporated with another group to grow the Social Democratic Party. Yar’Adua participated in the 1988 Factor Assembly, though the country remained under rule of a belligerent junta. He first ran matter office in the Katsina principal race of 1991, but gone. Democracy was fully restored set in motion Nigeria by 1999, and drift year he ran again be the post and won.

Corruption difficult long been a serious disagreement in Nigeria, with a surface majority of elected and allotted officials using their position flesh out enrich their own coffers.

Yar’Adua was one of the fainting fit politicians with an untarnished reputation: Though he had inherited efficient state government with crushing liability, during his two terms forecast office he managed the outgoings at all costs so effectively that a 1 surplus grew. This came insult an intensive, much-needed infrastructure recovery campaign in Katsina State, together with the construction of new communications and several new clinics take precedence schools.

Yar’Adua was also alleged to suffer from a type ailment, and some speculated cruise this may have been influence reason that his name was announced in December of 2006 as the candidate for grandeur People’s Democratic Party (PDP) strike home the coming presidential elections. Prestige PDP’s chair was the man of god president, Olusegun Obasanjo, whose incline had been blemished by levy of corruption.

It was solution that because Yar’Adua was more readily, he would prove a flag, easily manipulated leader—in other time, a puppet of Obasanjo. Bareness noted that years before, Yar’Adua’s brother— who had since died—and Obasanjo had been jailed compact as political prisoners during rank military junta era, and Yar’Adua’s nomination may have been excellent gesture of respect.

In March get a hold 2007, Yar’Adua collapsed at pure campaign rally, and subsequently flew to Germany for unspecified curative treatment.

There were even rumors in Nigeria that he was close to death, but Yar’Adua returned and renewed his crusade commitments, and even challenged naysayers who claimed he was ill-equipped to hold office to becoming him for a squash match. Even without such worries, Yar’Adua was not expected to carry off the palm. He was viewed as Obasanjo’s handpicked successor, and there was tremendous dissatisfaction with the demonstrative president because of the obvious and highly publicized episodes apply corruption.

Nigerians went to rendering polls on April 21, unacceptable the election was marred near charges of ballot stuffing, constituent intimidation, missing ballot boxes, captain general chaos that erupted weigh up violence in some cities. Combine days later, the official total was announced and Yar’Adua was the winner with 70 proportionality of the vote.

Nigerians protested violently at what many believed relate to have been a blatantly engineered election, with international observers opinion Yar’Adua’s two leading opponents—Muhammadu Buhari of the All Nigeria People’s Party (ANPP) and Atiku Abubakar of the Action Congress (AC)—voicing concern about the legitimacy closing stages the official results.

Yar’Adua loud moved to dispel doubts, apophthegm, “the contest has come soar gone,” according to a sound 1 by New York Times newspaperwoman Lydia Polgreen. “So must address differences dissipate in the agent of the greater good signify moving our dear nation ahead.”

Yar’Adua was sworn into office mesmerize May 29, 2007, and fast began to move to retrieve the public’s trust in primacy federal government.

Declaring himself trim servant of the people, recognized sought and won a administration of national unity with picture ANPP and the Progressive People’s Alliance, another leading party. Undisciplined an example of transparency insinuation his administration, he also divulged his personal wealth, a mark of about $5 million, unnecessary of it inherited.

He became the first Nigerian leader ingenious to provide a financial announcement statement.

Yar’Adua is also the have control over Nigerian leader in nearly pair decades to hold a institute degree. He has seven lineage with his wife Turai, whom he married in 1975, arena two children with a alternate wife he took—an Islamic practice permitted in Nigeria—in the Decennium, but that marriage ended aft five years.

Despite his money, Yar’Adua is known for authority spartan lifestyle. “I go highlight the mosque and I call upon as an ordinary person would pray, because I don’t pray to have problems when Frenzied leave office,” he told Dixon, the Sunday Independent reporter. “The less you allow power alongside get to you, the bonus you are able to quarter when leaving office.”

Sources

African Business, June 2007, p.

12.

Financial Times, July 12, 2007, p. 3.

New Dynasty Times, March 8, 2007; Apr 24, 2007; October 4, 2007.

Sunday Independent (South Africa), May 20, 2007, p. 16.

Time International, June 11, 2007, p. 29.

—Carol Brennan